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🩸 Glasgow-Blatchford Score (GBS) Calculator

Calculate the Glasgow-Blatchford Score (GBS) for upper gastrointestinal bleeding to predict the need for intervention such as transfusion, endoscopy or surgery.

Glasgow-Blatchford Score (GBS) Calculator

Sex
Blood urea (mmol/L)
Hemoglobin (g/L)
Systolic BP (mmHg)
Pulse ≥ 100 /min
Melena
Syncope
Liver disease
Heart failure

When to use

Emergency risk stratification of upper GI bleeding. A score of 0 identifies very-low-risk patients who may be managed as outpatients.

How it works

Points from urea, hemoglobin (sex-specific), systolic BP, pulse ≥ 100, melena, syncope, liver disease and heart failure (range 0–23). 0 = very low risk; higher = more likely to need intervention.

Key points

  • A GBS of 0 supports safe outpatient management in selected patients.
  • Assesses need for intervention, not mortality.
  • Use alongside endoscopy timing and clinical judgement.

References

Decision support for licensed clinicians only; not a substitute for clinical judgement, diagnosis or local protocols.

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