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🍬 Estimated Average Glucose (eAG) from HbA1c

Convert HbA1c to estimated average glucose (eAG) with the ADAG formula.

Estimated Average Glucose (eAG) from HbA1c

HbA1c (%)

When to use

Translate HbA1c into an average glucose patients can relate to.

How it works

eAG (mg/dL) = 28.7 × HbA1c − 46.7; divide by 18 for mmol/L. Reflects mean glucose over ~ 2–3 months.

Key points

  • Anemia, hemoglobin variants, recent transfusion and pregnancy alter the relationship.
  • eAG complements but does not replace day-to-day glucose monitoring.
  • Useful for patient education.

References

Decision support for licensed clinicians only; not a substitute for clinical judgement, diagnosis or local protocols.

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